How can you resist varicose the expansion of veins and what to do, if it has become appear, Sputnik has clarified the technical.
The appearance of venous reflux of the image on the feet of many of us give almost as the norm.
Varicose veins is a disease or the effect of the loads? What's so dangerous? Let's look at it from the point of view of the physiology of the body.
More frequently suffer from the european
The varicose disease is known since the times of egypt. Your tried to treat hippocrates and avicenna.
Now, this disease suffers a great part of the population of working age. And the cause is often non-physiological working conditions.
The reflux of the blood from the lower limbs occurs through the veins: deep, located in the thickness of the muscles, and subcutaneous, resulting in fat fiber. Deep and surface as the system of the feet are related to each other in a row the veins. The main feature of the structure of the veins of the lower extremities are valves that direct the flow of blood strictly to the heart, preventing the reflux of blood down. The valves in the connecting veins to allow the flow of blood from the veins saphenous in deep and making it difficult to return. The venous valves in the legs spread unevenly. The greater part of them in the leg, less on the hip.
It is interesting that the varicose disease most often affects people with white skin. The reason lies in the number of valves. The representatives of the negroid and mongoloidnoy races valves several times greater than that of caucasians.
If the dam, and spill
What makes the blood flow through the veins upwards towards the heart? First, active contraction of the muscles of the foot, the leg and the hip, as well as the reduction of the opening and, in part, the beating of the heart. In any cutting movement of the muscles to extract the blood from the veins and follow their departure to the heart. It is considered that the muscles of the leg – the second heart of the body, because walking play an important role.
The laws of motion of liquids in the body are not different from the laws of motion of the liquid in the nature.
If the path of the river appears an obstacle (the dam), somewhat below the obstacles, the river begins to expand (fill). The same thing happens in the body. If vienna on the way to the heart of a place where you pinch, it does not pump the excess blood volume is expanded departments lower in the veins, thus breaking the working of the valves (not together) and all of the blood flow in general. Vienna begin to expand.
Varicose veins (varicose veins) is considered as the extension of the veins saphenous. If we talk about the feet, when a person's worth, of vienna must not protrude above the level of the skin.
There are two approaches to the solution of the problem:
- treat the insolvency of the venous valves, seal or remove the superficial veins;
- resolve the cause of the closing or clamping of the city of vienna on the road to the heart.
The blood of the lower extremities is elevated at vienna, which gather in the bottom hollow vein, which enters then into the right atrium.
In this long path there are a series of obstacles, where vienna (venous pillar) can reduce its size, creating an increase of pressure in the lower parts.
If problems arise in the colon (department of the blind gut), and due to the anatomy of the vein first will begin to swell on the left leg (it is a touch of attention), therefore, we must carefully watch the emptying the bowel and avoid constipation.
The standard in a chair next to the of the person must be every day, from the morning. It is important to maintain a correct eating behavior.
What you should know about varicose veins in women
Childbirth women to relax the pelvic floor muscles, which in turn can put pressure on vienna.
The first bell of the weakness of the pelvic floor is the appearance of setochki in the ankle area. They are very effective in any exercise to strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor, for example, kegel exercises.
Inflammation of the ovaries or adhesive disease are a cause and a consequence of the varicose disease. The venous blood mixed toxins and carbon dioxide, and stagnation is always an increase of the concentration of the toxins that lead to inflammation and change of the tissues, therefore, all the organs that are found in the pelvis, fall in the zone of risk. The stagnation of the venous blood in the pelvis in particular is the cause of the infertility, impotence and hemorrhoids.
The cause of the stagnation of blood in the pelvis can become a sedentary lifestyle and sedentary work. Therefore the movement during the day or banal loaded during the time of work is a vital necessity.
Hormonal status of the woman, reception of contraceptives leads to chronic venous insufficiency.
As not to do damage?
The state and the anatomical position of the liver plays a role or in the prevention (if it is healthy), or that occurs (if there is variation) varicose veins.
As well as vienna, that goes from the lower extremities to the right atrium, passes even under the liver, any increase in the size of the liver or of its rotation on its axis, can cause compression of vienna and the increased pressure to lower venous departments, therefore, causing varicose veins.
Grade-abdominal opening sensitive to the psycho-emotional state of a person. Any negative emotion (fear, anger, irritation) causes release of the hormones adrenaline and cortisol, which cause a muscle spasm, clamp lumen venous pole.
If we take into account that we annoy one another, we have all day, not once nor twice, the health of the nervous system, is essential in the treatment and prevention of varicose veins.
Injuries in the lumbar region, weakness of muscle quadratus lumborum can be a malfunction of the pump into a vein (blood being pumped upwards through the inhalation and the exhalation. This creates a deadlock, the increased pressure in the vein and, as a consequence, the extension of the veins.
The use of the wear narrow shoes and also contributes to the compression of superficial veins and an obstacle, the movement of the hemorrhage.
It is very dangerous sitting posture with up a kick in the leg. With this posture is not only attached to vienna in the knee the moat, but that it alters the position of the organs of the pelvis.
Keep the process under control
Determine and solve many of the problems that will help in the instrumentation of the investigation – ultrasound, x-ray with contrast substance and other.
The state of the blood influences directly into the varicose vein. A dense and viscous the blood is always very difficult to push upward, overcoming the force of gravity of the Earth. This leads to the wear and tear of the venous vessels, valves and the formation of blood clots. This is a very dangerous state, because a separate blood clot, once in the lung or the heart, it can lead to a death, and, sometimes, doctors simply don't have time to deliver emergency aid.
Old uncontrolled varicose veins can lead to thrombophlebitis, as well as venous insufficiency of the blood that is rich in toxins and can cause the inflammation of the inner surface (epitelialnoy the pavement) of vienna.
It is important to keep varicose veins under control, as only vienna's maximum will be expanded, to return to your previous state will not be possible. What remove. But it is necessary to understand that in the body there is nothing superfluous: the blood volume remote from vienna to be relocated to the nearby, increasing the load on them.
What symptoms go to the doctor?
The first signs of discomfort are the swelling of the calves and feet, feeling of heaviness in the legs, which appears after a long exposure in a standing position or sitting. These symptoms disappear or are reduced considerably when walking and after a night of rest.
If you ignore these manifestations, with the time will appear arching pain in the calf, the feeling of heat in the legs and night cramps in the calf muscles. Changes are going to occur external. In the hips and pimples appear small blue-red vascular "star", through the skin will begin to Shine in vienna with a diameter of up to 2 mm, and, finally, the most characteristic symptom of the manifestation of the disease – varicose veins.
Today there are two methods for the treatment of varicose veins: surgical and conservative.
When the conservative treatment maximum are eliminated factors that led to the veins varicosasy. It is true that, in the situation influences the genetic predisposition here, as they say, you can fight only with the consequences.
How do you keep the body?
You must comply with the wetlands and drinking water control. The water is taken part: often and in small portions. It excludes foods that can cause thirst, constipation, and atherosclerosis of the vessels. It completely eliminates the sweet, as well as sugar leads to the glycation of erythrocytes and thrombosis, flour, flour of top grade, as this leads to the gas.
Must be the physical load (swimming, nordic walking), and special daily exercises for the legs. But active in the sport of weightlifting is not adequate.
A manifestation of varicose veins is necessary to wear the compression garment or put an elastic bandage. It is very important that the protector if it expands it doesn't change its shape, and the imposition of bandages necessarily begin with the foot, grasping the heel.
Doctor's recommendation you should take medicine venotonic.
Also today there are very popular sclerotherapy and laser. It is very effective pneumo-massage, if done the change.
Occupying the prevention or treatment of varicose veins, be aware of itself and of the symptoms, which may be the first time that bother you. Remember that vienna is the part of the body, that guides the life of our splendid body. Greetings!